Skip to main content
Madinah

Madinah travel guide

Second-holiest city in Islam and Capital of Medina Province, Saudi Arabia

Best time to visitDecember to February
Nearest airportMED · 9 mi from centre
Time zoneUTC+3
Population1,411,599

About Madinah

Medina, officially al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, also known as al-Madinah an-Nabawiyyah and Taybah, is the capital, administrative centre, and largest city of Medina Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia. It is the second holiest city in Islam after Mecca, and one of the oldest and most important places in Islamic history. The population as of 2022 is 1,477,023, making it the fourth-most populous city in the country. Around 58.5% of the population are Saudi citizens and 41.5% are foreigners. The city joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities in 2024. Located at the core of the Medina Province in the western reaches of the country, the city is distributed over 589 km2 (227 sq mi), of which 293 km2 (113 sq mi) constitutes the city's urban area, while the rest is occupied by the Hejaz Mountains, empty valleys, agricultural spaces, and older dormant volcanoes.

Places to visit in Madinah

  1. Prophet's Mosque

    Prophet's Mosque

    Religious

    One of the holiest sites in Islam, home to the tomb of the Prophet Muhammad under the Green Dome. Visiting the Rawdah requires a booking through the official app, so arrange it in advance.

  2. Quba Mosque

    Quba Mosque

    Religious · 2 mi from centre

    Considered the first mosque in Islam, located on the southern side of the city. Many pilgrims pray here on a Saturday morning, so expect crowds at that time.

  3. Mount Uhud

    Mount Uhud

    Historic

    A mountain north of the city where the Battle of Uhud took place in 625. Visit the martyrs' cemetery at its foot, and come early in the day to avoid the heat.

  4. Masjid al-Qiblatayn

    Masjid al-Qiblatayn

    Religious · 2 mi from centre

    A mosque known as the site where the direction of prayer changed from Jerusalem to Mecca. It is often included in city tours along with Quba Mosque.

  5. Al-Baqi Cemetery

    Al-Baqi Cemetery

    Historic

    The ancient cemetery next to the Prophet's Mosque, where many of the Prophet's family and companions are buried. Access is limited to men at set times, so check before visiting.

  6. The Seven Mosques

    The Seven Mosques

    Religious

    A group of small historic mosques near the site of the Battle of the Trench. They are often visited together on a tour, which helps explain the history of each site.

  7. Hejaz Railway Museum

    Hejaz Railway Museum

    Museum

    A museum in the restored Ottoman railway station that served the Hejaz Railway. It explains the history of the line, and the old locomotives outside make an interesting stop.

Top experiences in Madinah

Tours, tickets and experiences you can book with Destina Holidays.

See all things to do in Madinah

Where to stay in Madinah

Popular hotels in Madinah, out of 148 properties you can book.

See all hotels in Madinah

Best time to visit Madinah

Based on recent weather records, the most comfortable time to visit Madinah is December to February, when average daytime highs are around 78–80°F and rain falls on about 2 days a month.

MonthTemperature (°F)Rain days
Jan 54° – 78° 1
Feb 55° – 80° 1
Mar 62° – 88° 2
Apr 69° – 96° 2
May 76° – 104° 0
Jun 82° – 111° 0
Jul 82° – 108° 0
Aug 86° – 111° 0
Sep 81° – 108° 0
Oct 72° – 100° 1
Nov 64° – 89° 1
Dec 55° – 78° 3

Average daily low and high temperatures and days with at least 1 mm of rain, from recent weather records. Highlighted months are the most comfortable for sightseeing.

Madinah weather forecast

  • Wed 11 Nov 81° 59° 4%
  • Thu 12 Nov 78° 63° 2%
  • Fri 13 Nov 83° 62° 6%
  • Sat 14 Nov 85° 63° 6%
  • Sun 15 Nov 88° 65° 0%
  • Mon 16 Nov 89° 67° 2%
  • Tue 17 Nov 92° 67° 1%

Know before you go

Currency
Saudi riyal (SAR)1 US dollar ≈ ر.س3.75
Language
Arabic
Calling code
+966
Driving
On the right
Time zone
Asia/RiyadhUTC+3
Capital
Riyadh

Getting to Madinah

These are the airports closest to central Madinah. Compare fares into each one, as a slightly longer transfer can sometimes mean a much cheaper flight.

  • MED Prince Mohammad Bin Abdulaziz International Airport9 mi (14 km) from the city centre
Search flights to Madinah

Getting around Madinah

A new bus network debuted in mid-2025 in Medina. The routes of the buses are available on the official App or on Google Maps. You can tap your card or use the official App to pay onboard.

By taxi

If you are on the side of the road, you might find locals willing to pick you up and take you to your destination for a fee, even though they are not officially taxis, but beware of con artists from among both official and unofficial taxi drivers (see "Stay safe" below). If you take an unofficial taxi ride, negotiate the price up front. You can use Uber to establish your baseline (maximum) price. People will often ask for prices well in excess of the Uber price.

By shuttle

There is a shuttle (looks like a train of golf carts) that runs along Qiba Road between the Prophet's Mosque and the Quba Mosque. Payment is done in cash to the driver, and you can hop on anywhere along the way (although payment is the same regardless).

By bicycle or scooter

Careem operates bicycles or scooters you can rent through the App.

Madinah travel FAQ

When is the best time to visit Madinah?

Based on recent weather records, the most comfortable time to visit Madinah is December to February, when average daytime highs are around 78–80°F and rain falls on about 2 days a month.

What is the weather like in Madinah?

June is usually the warmest month in Madinah, with average highs of 111°F (44°C). January is the coolest, with average lows of 54°F (12°C). The wettest month is typically March, with about 20 mm of rain.

Which airport is closest to Madinah?

Prince Mohammad Bin Abdulaziz International Airport (MED) is the closest airport, about 9 miles (14 km) from the centre of Madinah.

What currency is used in Madinah?

Madinah uses the Saudi riyal (SAR). At the latest exchange rate, 1 US dollar ≈ ر.س3.75.

What time zone is Madinah in?

Madinah uses the Asia/Riyadh time zone (currently UTC+3). Remember to check for daylight saving changes when planning connecting flights.

How do I get around Madinah?

A new bus network debuted in mid-2025 in Medina. The routes of the buses are available on the official App or on Google Maps. You can tap your card or use the official App to pay onboard.

What are the best places to visit in Madinah?

Top sights in Madinah include Prophet's Mosque, Quba Mosque, Mount Uhud and Masjid al-Qiblatayn. One of the holiest sites in Islam, home to the tomb of the Prophet Muhammad under the Green Dome. Visiting the Rawdah requires a booking through the official app, so arrange it in advance.

What are the top things to do in Madinah?

Popular experiences you can book in Madinah include City Sightseeing Medina Hop-On Hop-Off Tour, Ziarah (pilgrimage) Medinah - Half-Day Tour and Experience UHud - Half-Day Tour. Destina Holidays offers 7 tours and activities here.

Where should I stay in Madinah?

Popular areas for hotels in Madinah include Madinah and Bani Dhafar. Well-reviewed options include Saja By Warwick Madinah Hotel and Elaf Taiba.

How many hotels can I book in Madinah?

Destina Holidays currently lists 148 properties in and around Madinah, from budget stays to luxury hotels. Search your dates to see live prices and availability.